Statistics in Engineering
With examples in MATLAB® and R

Andrew Metcalfe, David Green, Tony Greenfield, Mahayaudin Mansor, Andrew Smith and Jonathan Tuke.


Chapter 14

Data sets


In this chapter we consider sampling from a well defined finite population when sample is an appreciable proportion of the population. A typical objective is the estimation of the mean, or the total, of some quantity over the population. If we know something about all the items in the population then we can use this information to set up more efficient random sampling schemes than simple random sampling. A case study of an asset management plan for a water company illustrates the ideas.