Statistics in Engineering
With examples in MATLAB® and R

Andrew Metcalfe, David Green, Tony Greenfield, Mahayaudin Mansor, Andrew Smith and Jonathan Tuke.


Chapter 4

Data sets


We define a discrete random variable and its probability distribution. Expectation is introduced as averaging in the population. A Bernoulli trial is defined and leads to binomial, negative binomial and Poisson distributions. The hypergeometric distribution is considered as a modification of a binomial distribution for a finite population.